Balance Tutor 临床文献-Perturbations in Elite Ski Jumpers.pdfVIP

Balance Tutor 临床文献-Perturbations in Elite Ski Jumpers.pdf

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J. Phys. Ther. Sci. Original Article 26: 833–839, 2014 Characteristics of Postural Muscle Activation Patterns Induced by Unexpected Surface Perturbations in Elite Ski Jumpers 1) 1) 1) Hiroki Mani, PT, MS , TaTsuya izuMi, PT, MS , ToMoya konisHi, PT, MS , Mina saMukawa , PT, PhD2), keizo yaMaMoTo, PhD3), kazuHiko waTanabe , PhD4), TadayosHi asaka, PT, PhD2)* 1) Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Japan 2) Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University: N12-W5, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0826, Japan 3) Department of Sport Education, Hokusho University, Japan 4) Center for Collaborative Research and Community Cooperation, Hiroshima University, Japan Abstract. [Purpose] This study investigated the characteristics of postural control following postural disturbance in elite athletes. [Subjects] Ten elite ski jumpers and ten control subjects participated in this study. [Methods] Sub- jects were required to maintain balance without stepping following unexpected horizontal surface perturbation in a forward or backward direction. [Results] A lower and reproducible peak magnitude of the center of mass velocity was shown in the athlete group compared to the control group. Cross-correlation analyses showed longer time lags at the moment of peak correlation coefficient between trunk flexor and extensor muscle activities, and shorter time lags and higher correlations between ankle flexor and extensor muscle activities were shown in the athlete group than in the control group. [Conclusion] The elite ski jumpers showed superior balance performance foll

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