厦大宏观经济学习题（Xiamen macroeconomic theory.pdf）.docVIP

厦大宏观经济学习题（Xiamen macroeconomic theory.pdf） Personal disposable income is equal to () A.500 US dollars; B.480 US dollars; C.470 US dollars; D.400 US dollars Three. Questions and answers 1., why did western macroeconomics use GNP as the main measurement of output, and now most of them use GDP? 2.GDP is described as a flow in this chapter. Can you explain whether the unemployment rate is a flow or an inventory? According to your answer, why do you think this choice is more appropriate than the other option (stock or flow)? 3. if someone does not rent his house but uses it himself, is this part of the rent GDP? 4. what is the difference between each of the following two items in the national income accounting? An enterprise buys a car for the manager, and the enterprise gives the barber an extra pay for himself to buy a car. Instead of buying imported goods, you decide to buy your own products instead. 5., why is residential construction spending not seen as a consumer spending on durable goods as part of investment spending? 6., if a and B were merged into one country, what would be the impact on the sum of GDP (assuming that both outputs remain unchanged)? 7. most economic statistics are seasonally adjusted in order to eliminate the effects of seasonal variations in variables. Why is it important to make such corrections to the data? What kind of analysis errors might occur if the unadjusted data were incorrectly adjusted as seasonally adjusted data? 8. suppose a woman marries her butler. After they got married, her husband continued to take care of her as before, and she continued to support him as before (but as a husband, not as an employee). How does marriage affect GDP? How should marriage affect GDP? 9. include the following transactions as part of the four expenditures: consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports. Boeing sold an aircraft to the air force. Boeing sells an aircraft to American airlines. Boeing sold an aircraft to air france. Bo