如何使电动车电池寿命更长(原因篇)（How to make battery life of electric vehicles longer）.docVIP

如何使电动车电池寿命更长(原因篇)（How to make battery life of electric vehicles longer） In the previous issue, we introduced the working principle of the lead-acid battery. Then, in this issue, I will introduce the reasons why the lead acid battery has a short life: The first reason: the battery itself Why do you say so?! In the first stage we know the work principle of lead-acid batteries, lead-acid battery charging and discharging process is the process of electrochemical reaction when charging, lead sulfate formation of lead oxide, lead oxide and discharge reduction of lead sulfate. While the lead sulfate is a very easy crystallization, when lead sulfate concentration of electrolytic solution in the battery is too high or the static idle time is too long, will hold group, a small crystal, these small crystals of lead sulfate to attract around, like a snowball formation of crystalline inert large, lead sulfate crystallization after charging not only can not be reduced to be attached to the precipitation of lead oxide, electrode plate, electrode plate caused a decline in the work area, this phenomenon is called vulcanization. At this point the battery will gradually decrease until it is unusable. When a large amount of lead sulfate is piled up, the lead particles are attracted to form a lead branch, and the lead bridging between the positive and negative plates causes a short circuit of the battery. If the plate surface or seal molded case has a gap, lead sulfate crystallization will accumulate in the crevice, and expansion of tension, the plate broken off or rupture, causing irreparable physical damage to the battery. Therefore, the main mechanism leading to the failure and damage of lead-acid batteries is that the battery itself can not avoid vulcanization. Second reasons: battery production reasons In view of the specialty of lead-acid batteries for electric bicycles, various methods have been adopted by battery manufacturers. The most typical way is as follows: Increase the pl