自然采光技术介绍和案例分析daylighting03--zhouzhou--063477.pdfVIP

Daylighting Introduction and a case study on Genzyme Center By zhou zhou 063477 What is daylighting • Daylighting in a building utilizes available sunlight by manipulating window placement, window fixtures, and room dimensions to maximize natural light in a space. Why we need daylighting • Using daylighting can minimizes the need for lamps and overhead lights and the energy required to power artificial lighting. • Effective daylighting techniques also can: - balance heat gain and loss, - control glare, - cut energy costs, - creat a comfortable environment within any building. Approaches for daylighting A case study Genzyme center • Location: Cambridge, MA,USA • Building type(s): Commercial office • New construction • 344,000 sq. feet (32,000 sq. meters) • Project scope: 12-story building • Urban setting • Completed November 2003 • Rating: U.S. Green Building Council LEED-NC, v.2/v.2.1--Level: Platinum (52 points) Genzyme center How it works to obtain daylighting? Optical collection and distribution system Skylights system -redirects daylighting . -improves light distributions. Thin slices guarantee interior spaces gain enough light, also control glare. • Shutter provides indirect light and reduce glare for exterior spaces. Daylighting for Energy Efficiency – Design an open floor plan to allow exterior daylighting to penetrate the interior – Use atrium for daylighting – Use building elements to redirect daylight and control gla