彻底明白Java的IO系统（Thoroughly understand Javas IO system）.docVIP

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彻底明白Java的IO系统（Thoroughly understand Javas IO system）.doc

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彻底明白Java的IO系统（Thoroughly understand Javas IO system）

彻底明白Java的IO系统（Thoroughly understand Javas IO system） One.Input and Output 1. stream stands for any data source that has the ability to produce data, or any source that has the ability to receive data. In Javas IO, all stream (including Input and Out stream) include two types: 1.1 byte oriented stream Byte oriented stream that reads bytes from the stream or writes information to the stream. Byte oriented stream consists of the following types: 1) input stream: 1) ByteArrayInputStream: use a buffer in memory as a InputStream 2) StringBufferInputStream: take a String object as InputStream 3) FileInputStream: a file as InputStream, the realization of the file read operation 4) PipedInputStream: implements the concept of pipe, mainly used in threads 5) SequenceInputStream: merging multiple InputStream into one InputStream 2) Out stream 1) ByteArrayOutputStream: store the information in a buffer in memory 2) FileOutputStream: store the information in the file 3) PipedOutputStream: implements the concept of pipe, mainly used in threads 4) SequenceOutputStream: merging multiple OutStream into one OutStream 1.2 Unicode characters oriented stream The Unicode character oriented stream means to read from stream or to write information to stream in units of Unicode characters. The Unicode character oriented stream consists of the following types: 1) Input Stream 1) CharArrayReader: correspond to ByteArrayInputStream 2) StringReader: correspond to StringBufferInputStream 3) FileReader: correspond to FileInputStream 4) PipedReader: correspond to PipedInputStream 2) Out Stream 1) CharArrayWrite: correspond to ByteArrayOutputStream 2) StringWrite: there is no byte oriented stream 3) FileWrite: correspond to FileOutputStream 4) PipedWrite: correspond to PipedOutputStream Character oriented stream is basically byte oriented stream. The two corresponding classes perform the same function, and the word is oriented differently at the time of operation. Such as: CharArrayReader and ByteAr