第五章简答（Chapter 5 short answer）.docVIP

第五章简答（Chapter 5 short answer） 1. How to realize capital circulation and value multiplication? (P224-227) (1) in the process of the real cycle of industrial capital, the industry capital goes through three stages, namely, the purchase stage, the production stage, and the production stage. Sales phase; In order to adapt to these three stages, industrial capital takes the three functions of monetary capital, production capital and commodity capital Type. (2) the real cycle of industrial capital, including the circulation of money capital, the circulation of production capital and the circulation of commodity capital, is the three kinds Organic unity in the form of circulation. (3) capital is the value of its own multiplication, which brings the value of surplus value. Through the investigation of capital circular movement, disclose capital contribution This is a movement. The remaining value can only be produced continuously during the continuous cycle of capital. 2. How to calculate the total turnover rate of prepaid capital? (P230) Answer: (1) the total turnover rate of prepaid capital in a certain period of time (usually in year as a unit) is to calculate the capital of production The average turnover rate of a constituent part is to convert the components of the production capital into a homogeneous monetary form The total value of fixed capital and current capital in a year combined, divided by total prepaid capital, can be calculated Average turnover rate of total prepaid capital. (2) the specific calculation method is to divide the total turnover of fixed capital in a year plus the total turnover of the floating capital divided by the prepaid capital Total turnover rate of prepaid capital can be obtained. 3. Brief the realization process and realization conditions of the simple reproduction of social capital. (P233) Answer: (1) the variable capital of the first class and the sum of the surplus value must be equal to the constant capital of the second ministry, w