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无机常识(Inorganic common sense)
无机常识(Inorganic common sense)
A trivial point of knowledge in chemistry
The oxidation of a hydrogen ion is an acid, which is that any soluble acid is oxidized.
Not all substances combine with chemical bonds. Rare gases.
3. Not all positive tetrahedral structures have a physical bond Angle of 109. 28, for example: white phosphorus.
5. Electrolyte solution conducts electricity, electrolytic polishing, etc. are chemical changes.
6. Common gas solubility size: NH3. HCL SO2 H2S CL2 CO2
7. The higher the polarity of the molecules, the higher the boiling point of the melting point. Such as: CO N2
8. Reactions with single or generated reactions are different from oxidation reduction reactions. The transformation of oxygen and ozone.
9. Fluorine elements are both oxidizing and reductive. F - is the F element that can lose electrons.
The aqueous solution of HCL, SO3 and NH3 can conduct electricity, but not electrolyte.
11. Substances composed of non-metallic elements can make ionic compounds. Such as: NH4CL.
12. ALCL3 is a covalent compound, and the fusion cannot conduct electricity.
13. Common anions lose electronic order in aqueous solution:
F - PO43 - SO42 - NO3 - CO32 - OH - CL - Br - SO3 - I - S2 -
14. The metal is replaced by a single substance from a salt solution, which can be either metallic or nonmetallic.
Such as: Fe + CuSO4 =, Fe + e-isomer =
15. Metal oxides are not classified as alkaline oxides, such as manganese oxides;
Non - metal oxides are not equal to acidic oxides such as NO
16. CL2, SO2 and NA2O2 all have bleaching effects, but different from the reaction phenomena of litmus:
SO2 makes the solution red, the CL2 is red and faded, and Na2O2 is blue and faded.
17. The bonds of nitrogen molecules can be the largest of all diatomic molecular bonds.
18. The smoke principle of fuming nitric acid and fuming sulphuric acid is different.
The smoke from the nitric acid is an acid mist formed by HNO3 and water vapour
The smoke of sulfuric acid is SO3
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