继续教育肠内营养的临床应用（Continuing education clinical application of enteral nutrition）.docVIP

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2017-07-26 发布于河南
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继续教育肠内营养的临床应用（Continuing education clinical application of enteral nutrition）.doc

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继续教育肠内营养的临床应用（Continuing education clinical application of enteral nutrition）

继续教育肠内营养的临床应用（Continuing education clinical application of enteral nutrition） The development history and clinical application of enteral nutrition 1. The infusion pump is used to reduce the symptoms of (C) when the patient is dripping into the intestinal nutrient preparation. A. respiratory tract B, intravenous C. Digestive tract D), 2. The mistake in the five milestones of modern medical history is (B). A, Morton ether anesthesia in the 1940s B. Murray heart transplantation in the 21st century C. Lister and Pasteur asepsis in the 1880s D. The antibiotic Fleming penicillin in the 1940s 3. After long-term treatment, it is still necessary to carry on the enteral nutrition, so that the patient cannot tolerate easy appearance (C). A, lower digestive tract infection B. Urinary tract infection C. Respiratory infection D. Upper gastrointestinal infection 4. The new concept of clinical nutrition does not include (A). A. vegetarianism B. External nutrition C, enteral nutrition D. Natural diet 5. The proportion of enteral nutrition PN and EN application in the United States of the United States, in 2001, enteral nutrition rapidly developed to (), enteral nutrition (D). A, 60%, 40% B, 70%, 30% C, 80%, 20% D, 90%, 10% 6. The nutrient components of enteral nutrition are very complete, and the energy is provided (A). A, amino acids, sugars and lipids B. Trace elements C vitamins D, water and electrolytes 7. The method of giving nutrients is correct (D). A, the ability to endure enteral nutrition is mainly in the intestinal nutrition B. There are some intestinal functions but not enough nutritional preparation. It is necessary to supplement the nutrition of the intestines and intestines, and it can be used to meet the nutritional needs of the patients C, the patients intestinal tract has no function at all, give the nutrition support to the intestine D, thats all right 8. Short term enteral nutrition is usually infused with (B) intestinal nutrition. A, gastric fistula B, nasogast