数学公式英文读法.docVIP

数学公式的英文读法数学英文词汇已有 1985 次阅读 2008-9-28 14:10 |个人分类:数学天地|关键词:数学公式的英文读法数学英文词汇 1.Logic????????????????\exists?????????????? there exist\forall??????????????? for allp q???????????????? p implies q / if p, then qp q???????????????? p if and only if q /p is equivalent to q / p and q are equivalent2.Sets????????????????x∈A???????????????? x belongs to A / x is an element (or a member) of Ax A???????????????? x does not belong to A / x is not an element (or a member) of AA B???????????????? A is contained in B / A is a subset of BA B???????????????? A contains B / B is a subset of AA∩B???????????????? A cap B / A meet B / A intersection BA∪B???????????????? A cup B / A join B / A union BA\B???????????????? A minus B / the diference between A and BA×B???????????????? A cross B / the cartesian product of A and B3. Real numbers????????????????x+1???????????????? x plus onex-1???????????????? x minus onex±1???????????????? x plus or minus onexy???????????????? xy / x multiplied by y???????????????(x - y)(x + y)???????????????? x minus y, x plus y???????????????x y???????????????? x over y=???????????????? the equals signx = 5???????????????? x equals 5 / x is equal to 5x≠5???????????????? x (is) not equal to 5x≡y???????????????? x is equivalent to (or identical with) yx ≡ y???????????????? x is not equivalent to (or identical with) yx y???????????????? x is greater than yx≥y???????????????? x is greater than or equal to yx y???????????????? x is less than yx≤y???????????????? x is less than or equal to y0 x 1???????????????? zero is less than x is less than 10≤x≤1???????????????? zero is less than or equal to x is less than or equal to 1| x |???????????????? mod x / modulus xx 2???????????????? x squared / x (raised) to the power 2x 3???????????????? x cubedx 4???????????????? x to the fourth / x to the power fourx n???????????????? x to the nth / x to the power nx? n???????????????? x to the (power) minus nx???????????????? (square)