透视it用法,把握中考热点句式.docVIP

透视it用法,把握中考热点句式初中课本中时常出现 it,中考试题也时常考查含 it的句式#65377;下面就以2005年～2006年全国部分省市的中考试题为例,对 it 的一些基本用法作一归纳,以期对同学们的学习有所帮助#65377; [基本用法归纳] 一#65380; it 指代动物和植物#65377;例如: ―Oh, thats Lucy’s hat. 噢,那是露茜的帽子#65377; ―It looks like a cat! 那顶帽子看上去像只猫! ―Wheres tea grown? 什么地方种茶? ―Its grown in the southeast of China. 中国东南部种茶#65377; [试题精选] Jack caught a big fish this afternoon. Now he is cooking ______ for dinner. A. one B. it C. this D. that(2005年河南省) Key: B 二#65380; it 指代一些无生命的事物#65377;例如: Is it your watch? 这是你的手表吗? Its dark there, but I am sure it is a desk. 那里很黑,但我可以肯定,那是一张课桌#65377; [试题精选] 1. ―Im sorry you have missed the bus. It______five minutes ago. ―What a pity! A. was leaving B. has left C. left D. leaves(2006年徐州市) 2. The village is building a school. I hope it______before August this year. A. finishes B. will finish C. is finished D. will be finished(2006年江西省) 3. ―A latest China Daily, please! ―Only one copy left. Would you like to have______ , sir? A. it B. one C. this D. that(2006年滨州市) 4. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it______be very slow. A. should B. must C. will D. can(2006年苏州市) Key: 1. C2. D3. A4. D 三#65380; it 代替上文中提到过的整个事情#65377;例如: It was hard work to pick apples, but they really enjoyed it. 摘苹果是个苦活,可他们都乐意去干#65377; [试题精选] 1. Teds mother kept telling Ted not to tell lies, but______ didn’t help. A. which B. it C. she D. he(2006年杭州市) 2. ―Must I finish that work today? ―No, you______ . You may finish it in three days. A. mustnt B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t(2006年徐州市) Key: 1. B2. B 四#65380; it 指代说话人自己也弄不清楚的人#65377;这种 it 常在打电话或敲门时用#65377;例如: ―Who was it? 是谁(打来的电话)呀? ―This is Mary speaking. 我是玛丽#65377; ―Was it Susan? 是苏珊吗? ―Yes, it was. 是的,我就是苏珊#65377; ―Who is it knocking at the door? 谁在敲门? ―Me. 是我#65377; [试题精选] ―Look! It______be Jack on the playground. ―It______be him, because I