温湿度对紫叶黄栌光合特性变化的影响.pdfVIP

Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin Vo1．24 No．6 2008 June http：llwww．casb．org．cn ·124· 温湿度对紫叶黄栌光合特性变化的影响 陈 磊 ，潘青华 ，金 洪。 ( 内蒙古农业大学农学院，呼和浩特010019； 北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所，北京100093； s内蒙古农业大学生态学院，呼和浩特010019) 摘 要：用CI一340便携式光合测定仪测定紫叶黄栌的光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度和胞间CO2浓度的 变化．研究温度和湿度对紫叶黄栌光合特性的影响。结果表明：在温度一定的情况下，光合速率、蒸腾速 率、气孔导度、胞间CO2浓度随着湿度的增大而降低；相对湿度和温度与光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度、 胞间CO 浓度显著相关；光合速率、气孔导度和胞间CO2浓度受湿度和温度的影响较大，蒸腾速率受湿 度和温度的影响较小。 关键词：紫叶黄栌；光合特性；相关性；差异分析 中图分类号：S7 文献标识码：B Research on Influence of Relative Humidity and Air Temparature on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Co~nus coggygria‘Purpureus’ Chen Lei ．Pan Qinghua2,Jin Hong3 (College ofAgronomy,InnerMongoliaAgricultural University,Huhhot 010019； 2pomology andForestryInstitute，BeijingAcademy ofAgriculture andForestry,Beijing 100093； ’College ofEcology,Inner MongoliaAgricultural University,Huhhot 010019) Abstract：The CI一340 Photosynthesis system was used to meas ure variability of photosynthesis rate，transpi— ration rate，leaf stomatal conductance and internal C02 for the purpose of research on influence of humidity and temperature on photosynthetic characteristics of Cotinus coggygria ‘Purpureus’．Th e result showed that photosynthesis rate，transpiration rate，leaf stomatal conductance and internal CO2 decrease while humidity increases and temperature remains constant．Photosynthesis rate，transpiration rate，leaf stomatal conductance and internal C02 significantly correlated with humidity and temperature．The influence of humidity and ten— perature on photosynthesis rate，leaf stomatal conductance and internal CO2 is strong；the influence of humid— ity and temperature on