铁矿烧结中铁酸钙形成的影响因素.PDFVIP

第 39 卷第 6 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.39 No.6 2008 年 12 月 J. Cent. South Univ. (Science and Technology) Dec. 2008 铁矿烧结中铁酸钙形成的影响因素 范晓慧，孟 君，陈许玲，庄剑鸣，李 英，袁礼顺 ( 中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院，湖南 长沙，410083) 摘 要：应用压团、焙烧方法，结合矿相分析，研究燃料配比、焙烧时间、焙烧温度、铁矿化学成分和铁矿粒度 等因素对铁酸钙形成的影响。研究结果表明：随着燃料配比增加、焙烧时间延长及焙烧温度升高，各铁矿与氧化 钙生成铁酸钙的量先增大后减小；适宜的燃料配比为 0.5%，焙烧时间为 13 min，焙烧温度为 1 250～1 280 ℃； 当铁矿粒度较大时，SiO 含量越高，生成铁酸钙的量越多；当铁矿粒度较小时，SiO 含量越高，生成铁酸钙的量 2 2 就越少；粒度范围越宽的铁矿，生成铁酸钙的量越多。 关键词：含铁原料；铁酸钙；烧结 中图分类号：TF046.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2008)06−1125−07 Influence factors of calcium ferrite formation in iron ore sintering FAN Xiao-hui, MENG Jun, CHEN Xu-ling, ZHUANG Jian-ming, LI Ying, YUAN Li-shun (School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China) Abstract: Influences of fuel proportion, sintering time, roasting temperature, chemical composition and granularity size of iron ore on the formation of calcium ferrite were studied by means of agglomerating, roasting and minerals identification. The results show that the quantity of calcium ferrite increases and then reduces with the increase of fuel proportion, the prolonging of time and the rise of temperature. The fuel proportion is 0.5%, optimal conditions are as follows: time is 13 min, and temperature is 1 250−1 280 ℃. When iron ore granularity is coarse, the quantity of calcium ferrite increases with the increase of SiO2 content. When iron ore granularity is fine, the amount of calcium ferrite decreases with the increase of SiO2 content. Wider range of granula