牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理.docxVIP

Module1 City lifeUnit1 Great cities in Asian词组：the capital of... ...的首都 north-east东北 from...to...从...到...in the past在过去 the Great Wall长城 more than=over超过eat dumpling吃饺子 tall buildings高楼大厦 huge department stores大型的百货商店a lot of许多 语法点：Beijing is north of Shanghai.北京在上海的北部。 （1）两地不相邻：A is north of B. （2）所属关系：A is in the north of B. （3）两地接壤：A is on the north of B. 2.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?从北京到上海有多远？ How far... 多远。询问距离的远近，路程的长远。 3.How long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train?坐火车从上海到北京要多久？ （1）How long...多久。询问时间长短。 （2）by+交通工具，表示“乘...交通工具”，用How提问。4.It takes about ten hours.大约需要十小时 It takes (sb.) st. to do sth. 做某事需要花费多长时间。5.They enjoy eating dumplings.他们喜欢吃饺子。 enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事Two and a half days=Two days and a half两天半 Half an hour=one and a half hours=one/an hour and a half一个半小时Unit2 At the air[port词组：plane ticket机票 silk scarf丝巾 a lot of/plenty of大量的，许多 departure time出发时间 leave for出发去某地 have to不得不 be going to将要 arrive at到达 boarding card登机牌 name tap姓名牌 语法点：Aunt Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles for six years.朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶已住了六年。（1）介词for可用于表示一段时间，多与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。用How long提问。（2）Live for=stay forMrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before. 王太太和奶奶之前没有去过美国。 （1）have/has been to 去过，到过（表示现在已经回来） have/has been in=have lived=stayed in 住在 （2）have/has gone to 去，到...（表示现在还没有回来）They have already done a lot of things.她们准备了很多东西。 However, they have not packed their suitcase yet.但是她们还没打包行李箱。 already 已经。（多用于肯定句，放在动词前） yet 也，还。（多用于否定句和疑问句，放在句末） just 刚刚。（和already用法相同）I haven’t got too many things.我没有太多东西。（1）have/has got有，拥有 否定形式：haven’t/hasn’t got 疑问形式：Have/Has...got...?（2）too many+可数名词复数 too much+不可数名词5.Have you get enough space in your suitcase?行李箱的空间够大吗？ enough + n. adj.+ enoughWhat time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?What time...几点。（用于问时间plan