山区输电线路雷电绕击跳闸率的计算 - 电网技术.pdf

第34 卷 第12 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 12 2010 年12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）12-0142-05 中图分类号：TM 744 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 山区输电线路雷电绕击跳闸率的计算 李瑞芳，吴广宁，曹晓斌，马御棠，刘平，苏杰 （西南交通大学电气工程学院，四川省 成都市 610031 ） Calculation of Shielding Failure Trip-Out Rate for Transmission Lines in Mountain Areas LI Ruifang, WU Guangning, CAO Xiaobin, MA Yutang, LIU Ping, SU Jie (School of Electrical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China) ABSTRACT: It is very important to accurately assess shielding 文献[6-8]讨论了山区输电线路雷击跳闸率的计算方 failure tripout rate of transmission lines in mountain areas for the 法，但没有给出地面倾角和绕击跳闸率的对应关系； selection and usage of lightning protection measures. Based on 文献[9]给出了地面倾角和最大绕击雷电流的对应关 the typical positions of transmission line located at mountain 系，但无论输电线路位于山顶还是山坡，在倾角相 range, calculation formulae for corresponding shielding failure 同的情况下，得出的结果是一样的，这与实际情况 tripout rates are derived. Taking 220 kV transmission line with two overhead ground wires for example, both maximum 不符；文献[10]分析了输电线路位于山脉不同位置时 shielding failure lightning current of transmission line located at 的雷击跳闸率，但没有得出相应的雷电绕击跳闸率 different positions of the mountain range and the variation of 计算公式。本文将推导输电线路位于山脉不同位置 shielding failure tripout rate with the dip angle of ground are 时的雷电绕击跳闸率计算公式，并验证其合理性。 calculated, and the calculation results are available for reference to lightning protection of transmission lines in mountain areas. 1 输电线路雷电绕击跳闸率的计算 KEY WORDS: mountain areas; shielding failure trip-out rate; 1