S与S-L型构造岩的显微组构与渗透性能的声学识别.pdfVIP

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S与S-L型构造岩的显微组构与渗透性能的声学识别.pdf

10000569/2007/023(04)084954 ActaPetrologicaSinica 岩石学报 S和SL型构造岩的显微组构与渗透性能的声学识别 1 1 2 3 4 刘德良 李振生 孙岩 杨树锋 陶士振 1 1 2 3 4 LIUDeLiang,LIZhenSheng,SUNYan,YANGShuFengandTAOShiZhen 1.中国科学技术大学地球与空间科学学院,合肥 230026 2.南京大学地球科学系,南京 210093 3.浙江大学地球科学系,杭州 310027 4.中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083 1.SchoolofEarthandSpaceSciences,UniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,Hefei230026,China 2.DepartmentofEarthSciences,NanjingUniversity,Nanjing210093,China 3.DepartmentofEarthSciences,ZhejiangUniversity,Hangzhou310027,China 4.ResearchInstituteofPetroleumExplorationandDevelopmentofPetroChina,Beijing100083,China 20060322收稿,20061116改回. LiuDL,LiZS,SunY,YangSFandTaoSZ.2007.AcousticdistinguishingfeaturetomicrostructureandpermeabilityofS and(SL)tectonites.ActaPetrologicaSinica,23(4):849-854 Abstract  Inordertoinvestigatethedynamicrelationshipbetweenfaultandfluidflow,thecomparisonandcorrelationanalysisfor wavevelocityandattenuationofSand(SL)tectonitesaswellastheoriginalrockswithmicroscopicporestructureparameters includingporosityetal.weredone.Wavevelocity(V)andqualityfactor(Q)weremeasuredbytheultrasonicmethod.Sand (SL)tectonitesareobviouslyanisotropic.Comparedwiththeiroriginalrocks,theV,Qandpermeabilityaregreaterinparallel directionwithfoliation,andusuallylessperpendiculartoit.ThedirectionwithminimalVandQ(viz.perpendiculardirectionto foliation)inSand(SL)tectonitesisthebestforfluidtoseal,onthecontraryitisthebesttoflow.Visnegativelylinearlycorrelated withporosityandpositivelycorrelatedwithgascolumnheightandbreakthroughpressure,sodoesQ.WhileVandQoftensilefault breccia,whichisnotobviouslyanisotropic,arelessthanthoseoforiginalrocks,andthepermeablecapabilityisgreater. Keywords  Fault,Tectonite,Microstructure,Permeability,Seal,Wavevelocity,Qualityfactor 摘 要  为了解断裂与流体渗透的动态关系,针对S和SL型构造岩及其原岩,采用超声波实验方法测算岩石的波速和衰 减,经过与孔隙度等微孔隙结构参数的对比和相关分析,研究认为:S构造岩和(SL)构造岩具有明显的各向异性,在平行面

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