变电站电压无功控制对静态电压稳定的影响分析 Analysis of the impact of voltage and reactive power control in substations on steady state voltage stability.pdfVIP
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第41 卷 第7 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.7
2013 年4 月1 日 Power System Protection and Control Apr.1, 2013
变电站电压无功控制对静态电压稳定的影响分析
1 2 2 2 1 1
温柏坚 ,袁康龙 ,林舜江 ,刘明波 ,杨银国 ,辛 拓
(1.广东电网电力调度控制中心,广东 广州 510600; 2.华南理工大学电力学院,广东 广州 510640)
摘要:变电站电压无功控制(VQC )通过在线监视负荷侧电压和高压侧注入无功来决定站内电容器电抗器的投切和主变抽头
的调整,它是一种提高电压质量的重要手段。根据变电站VQC 模块的九区控制图规则,建立考虑 VQC动作的连续潮流计算模
型,分析其对广东电网静态电压稳定性的影响,并观察到一种由 VQC策略中 OLTC 动作引起的电压失稳分岔情况,称为 OLTC
调节诱导分岔。通过对广东电网的仿真分析表明,VQC调控能够维持变电站电压质量,提高静态电压稳定负荷裕度,但在重
负荷条件下可能发生由于VQC 的动作而引起的系统分岔,从而导致电压失稳。
关键词:变电站无功电压控制;静态电压稳定;连续潮流; OLTC;调节诱导分岔
Analysis of the impact of voltage and reactive power control in substations on steady state voltage stability
1 2 2 2 1 1
WEN Bo-jian , YUAN Kang-long , LIN Shun-jiang , LIU Ming-bo , YANG Yin-guo , XIN Tuo
(1. Dispatch and Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid, Guangzhou 510600, China;
2. School of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China)
Abstract: Voltage and reactive power control (VQC) of substation determines capacitors or reactors switching and on-load tap
changers (OLTC) automatically by on-line monitoring the load side bus voltage and high-voltage side reactive power injection. It is
an important measure of maintaining voltage quality of power grid. According to nine-areas control diagram rule of substation VQC,
this paper establishes a continuation power flow model including actions of VQC, and analyzes the impact of substation VQC on
steady state voltage stability
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