山药优质标准化生产周年管理技1（The annual management skill of the high quality standardized production of yam）.doc

山药优质标准化生产周年管理技1（The annual management skill of the high quality standardized production of yam） Annual management technology of high quality standardized production of yam Cao zhou yam high quality and high yield attack group host? Heze city agriculture bureau development zone law enforcement team / / liu sheng agronomist shandong province? Heze tianxin agriculture and forestry science and technology co., LTD. Heze yam vegetable association professional committee of / / zhang ling This article by the rural masses on August 25, 2006 and September 1, 2006 shandong vegetable published edition serial, China plant network and other agricultural website can lose this article subject access (for reference only). A: seed selection and cutting kinds of disinfection () in early march, early April 1: seed selection choose no disease, no cold, no burning pile of uniform male plant kind of block, had better choose yam shoots, (because of yam shoots than yam jokes disease resistance, high yield. Generally can increase more than 10%. 2 ~ 3 years shoots yield the highest). 2. After the cross section of the seed section is disinfected, it should be disinfected with the disease-free raw powder, 64% toxic alum or ultramicro and zinc powders. It can also be used for 50% sterilization or 1.5 % of bacteria to kill 5 (medicine: water = 1:5) double dip cross section, preventing the infection of germs, economical and effective. It is better not to use the cross section of lime powder, because the water absorption of lime powder causes the cross section to crack, causing the bacteria to be reinfected. 3: sunburn the seed mouth, the segment carefully classified, respectively cool. But dont be exposed to the concrete, in case it affects the bud, dont get caught in the rain, and do a good job of preventing the frost and dew. Sunburn usually 30 ~ 35 days. (March 5 - April 10). Ii: soil disinfection and killing nematodes, and other underground pests 1: use heavy stubble, heavy stubble or green po