黄河三角洲撂荒地土壤氧化还原酶活性与化学性质-中国生态农业学报.PDF

2009 7 17 4 Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, July 2009, 17(4): 673−676 DOI: 10. 3724/SP.J.1011.2009.00673 * 1 1 1 2 1∗∗ 1 白世红 刘 艳 侯龙鱼 宋玉民 马风云 陈怀梁 (1. 271018 2. 250014) 为正确评价典型盐碱土壤化学性质对土壤氧化还原酶活性的影响, 运用通径分析法研究了黄河三角 洲撂荒地土壤氧化还原酶活性与土壤化学性质的关系。结果表明, 土壤氧化还原酶活性关于土壤化学性质的 标准化多元线性回归方程分别可以解释 84.63 ％的过氧化氢酶活性变化和 88.03 ％的过氧化物酶活性变化, 剩 余通径系数分别为 0.392 0 和 0.346 0 。速效钾和有机质对过氧化氢酶活性有显著积极影响, 速效钾对过氧化物 酶活性有显著积极影响, 全氮对过氧化物酶活性有显著消极影响。 氧化还原酶活性 化学性质 通径分析 撂荒地 黄河三角洲 : S153 : A : 1671-3990(2009)04-0673-04 Path analysis between dehydrogenase activity and chemical property of wasteland in Yellow River Delta 1 1 1 2 1 1 BAI Shi-Hong , LIU Yan , HOU Long-Yu , SONG Yu-Min , MA Feng-Yun , CHEN Huai-Liang (1. College of Forestry, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China; 2. Shandong Academy of Forestry, Jinan 250014, China) Abstract The relation between dehydrogenase activity and soil chemical property was determined through path analysis of waste- land in Yellow River Delta in order to evaluate the influence of soil chemical property on dehydrogenase activity. The results show that standard multiple regression equation with a set of independent variables (chemical properties) can explain 84.63% of catalase activity variance and 88.03% of peroxidase activity variance, with 0.392 0 and 0.346 0 of the residual path coefficients respectively. Available K and organic matter have strong positive effect on catalase activity. Available K has significant positive effect on peroxi- dase activity, while the effect of total N is negative. Key wor