变频电机设计（Variable frequency motor design）.docVIP

变频电机设计（Variable frequency motor design） Variable frequency motor design 1 Asynchronous motor is a typical conventional ac motor. Since the invention of modern ac frequency control technology, asynchronous motor drive technology has been obtained Extensive research and development. However, in these studies, the research and development of topology structure and control algorithm of inverter are mainly studied, and asynchronous There was no significant change in motor design and analysis. At present, the electric motors in our country are mainly designed in the late 1970s Y series asynchronous motor, the motor is mainly designed for constant frequency constant voltage power supply. Such a motor is efficient and effective when it is powered by a frequency converter The steady-state performance of the rate factor and the power density decreased, and the electrical insulation, noise and other fault conditions deteriorated. so It is imperative to reconsider the design of asynchronous motor in variable frequency speed control system. 2 In the mode of frequency converter, the operation condition of asynchronous motor has a great change, and the conventional asynchronous motor design and analysis method has been changed It cannot be adapted to it. The basic design points of conventional asynchronous motor design are: (1) to satisfy the required startup characteristics; (2) having good stable operation condition; (3) it is easy to make. In order to meet the starting requirement, the rotor groove is usually designed into a deep groove or double squirrel cage trough, and the rotor resistance of the rotor is increased with the skin effect , so that the torque can be improved. But this reduces the performance of the motor stable and normal operation, such as reduced efficiency and power factor Increased difficulty in manufacturing processing. For the asynchronous motor that is supplied by the frequency converter, the mechanical characteristic curve can be shifted by means of eas