莫拉克台风对台东太麻里集水区灾害影响之探讨-中华水土保持学会.PDFVIP

社團法人中華水土保持學會102 年度年會 1 莫拉克颱風對台東太麻里集水區災害影響之探討 [1*] [2] [3] 謝依霖 李錦育 邵獻弘 摘 要 莫拉克颱風在 2009 年8月侵襲台灣地區，並引進旺盛之西南氣流，為東部及南部地區帶來超 大雨量，而這種高強度、長延時、廣區域的降雨型態導致多處地區大規模崩塌等土砂災害。因此，本研究 針對太麻里集水區內之土石流潛勢溪流，將颱風期間之降雨特性與歷史災害之相關性進行討論與驗證。 關鍵詞：莫拉克颱風 、降雨、太麻里溪。 Disaster of Rainfall Characteristics of Typhoon Morakot on Taimali Stream Watershed YI-Lin Hsieh [1*] Chin-Yu Lee [2] Hsien-Hung Shao [3] ABSTRACT Typhoon Morakot bought the heavy southwesterly flow to east and south of Taiwan during Aug, 2009. This kind of rainfall pattern including high intensity 、long-duration and wide area makes large-scale landslide to lots of palaces. Hence, in this study, according to the potential debris flow in the Taimali watershed, discussing and verifying between the relationship of rainfall characteristics and the history of disaster. Key Words: Typhoon Morakot, Rainfall , Taimali Stream . 〔1 〕國立屏東科技大學水土保持系碩士生（* 通訊作者 E-mail: sweet0500@ ） Graduate student, Dept. of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, 1 Hseuh Fu Rd, Neipu, Pingtung, Taiwan 912, R.O.C. 〔2 〕國立屏東科技大學水土保持系教授 Professor, Dept. of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, 1 Hseuh Fu Rd, Neipu, Pingtung, Taiwan 912, R.O.C. 〔3 〕國立屏東科技大學水土保持系碩士生 Graduate student, Dept. of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, 1 Hseuh Fu Rd, Neipu, Pingtung, Taiwan 912, R.O.C. 社團法人中華水土保持學會102 年度年會 2 一、前言 台灣地區位處於地震帶地質破碎，山高坡陡，地形陡峭，且河短