对象子句子句.pptVIP

名词性从句;Shenzhou VII Shuttle landed safe. ;That Liu Xiang pulled out of the 110 hurdles made fans disappointed . ;His success in the competition made us happy. That he succeeded in the competition made us happy. 一个句子, 在连词的引导下，在另一个句子中充当名词使用，叫名词性从句。;宾语从句; 宾语从句 1. 在复合句中做宾语，一般置于谓语动词、 动词不定式、动名词、分词、介词和某些形容词之后。 2. 关联词 1）连词：that, whether, if 2）连接代词：who, what, which, whatever, whoever, whichever, whose 3）连接副词： when, where, how, why ;;1) I believe (that) he is honest. 2) I think (that) he is honest and that he is always keeping his promise. 3) Just then I noticed, for the first time, that my father is old. 4) I found it strange that he had not come yet. 5) They promised me that if I worked hard from then on, they would buy me a computer. 6) I’m afraid that he can’t do it. 7) I don’t believe he will do so. ;whether / if 一般可以互换 在从句中不充当任何成分 当与or not连用和作介词宾语时要用whether,不能用if 当及物动词doubt接宾语从句时，主句为否定或疑问句时用that, 主句为肯定句时用whether或if; I don’t know if / whether it is interesting. I’m not sure if / whether my son can come back home. 3) I wonder whether he will come or not. 4) Everything depends on whether we have enough money. 5) I don’t doubt that he will pass the test. 6) There was some doubt whether Yao Ming could become a great basketball player. ;连接代词 连接副词 1)不仅连接主句和从句，还在从句中 做相应成分。 2)宾语从句用陈述句语序 ;; 表语从句 1. 在复合句中做表语，位于主句中的联系动词或感官动词之后。 Our plan is that we will go there once a week. That’s just what I want. The question is who will be the next leader. This is why we decided not to go there. My question is whether we can find it before twelve o’clock.(表语从句中只用whether) ;2. 除前面关联词外还有:as if, as though, because as if, as though引导表语从句时，如果从句内容与事实不符就要用虚拟语气。如果从句表示的动作与主句动作同时发生，谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）; 如果从句表示的情况先于主句，从句谓语则用had+过去分词。 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. It seems as if / though she