生姜高产栽培关键技术要点（Key techniques of high yield cultivation of ginger）.docVIP

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生姜高产栽培关键技术要点（Key techniques of high yield cultivation of ginger）.doc

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生姜高产栽培关键技术要点（Key techniques of high yield cultivation of ginger）

生姜高产栽培关键技术要点（Key techniques of high yield cultivation of ginger） Key techniques of high yield cultivation of ginger First, seed selection and seed treatment: seed selection, tuber hypertrophy, plump, bright color, meat fresh, dry, shrink, do not rot, cold, hard texture (high lignification), and no bacteria of the fine ginger species. Seed treatment before sowing in 15 to 20 days, the ginger placed in the sun for 2 to 3 days, and then use the Potassium Permanganate solution 1000 times or 1000 times, limewater, or 1000 times the soda solution ginger 3 to 5 hours, then rinse with water and put in a cool ventilated place dry, then soak for 800 times of thiophanate methyl solution for 8 to 10 hours, picked up the drain water, the river sand in the germination of wet clean, after 10 to 15 days, the ginger eye began to sprout, can under cultivation. Planting, in the vicinity of ginger species, put a small amount of dry pure vegetation ash, each plant about 0.5 kilograms, and then cover 8 - 10 cm thick soil. Two, block selection and planting: planting ginger plots require no pollution, water conservation, convenient drainage, fertile soil, deep soil, not easy to harden, and more than three years without plant ginger acidic soil. Preparation requirements: fine roots rake, at a depth of 25 cm above the rake fine after ditching and moisture, moisture is 1.7 meters wide, 0.2 meters deep ditch, 0.3 meters wide. Three, planting time and density: in order to ensure there is enough growth time, maintaining the temperature in spring can be more than 12 DEG C at the end of the Qingming season before sowing, sowing; density of 40 x 40 cm, 40 cm x 50 or 50 x 50 cm, 2500 - 4000 per acre planted pond. Four, pest control (I) diseases: 1, ginger blast: ginger blast to the timely removal of diseased plants and plants in the center, around 5% copper sulfate or 5% or 72% streptomycin bleaching powder wettable powder or streptomycin sulfate 3000 times Guangen or treated with lime; early onset