生活中的物理化学（Physical chemistry in life）.docVIP

生活中的物理化学（Physical chemistry in life） Physical chemistry in life Abstract: it is a branch of physical chemistry, electrochemistry, so that we understand the development and application of electrochemical process of different electrochemical and electrochemical differences in life. Keywords: application of electrochemical history Study of physical chemistry has been a year of time, this is not a short day, but also some understanding of the matter. In fact, not only in learning, life also has many embodied principle, such as electrochemical. Explain the development of electrochemistry and its application. The history of the development of electrochemical 1. Electrochemical mainly energy and chemical energy relationship between each other in the process of transformation and transformation of science, its history can be traced back to the understanding of electricity: In early 1600, Gilbert has been observed in friction amber to attract the small object phenomenon. From 1799, the stacked Volta silver film, zinc tablets in the alternating successfully produced visible spark. In 1807, Davy successfully isolated metal by electrolysis of sodium and potassium. In 1833, Faraday according to many experiments summed up the famous Faraday law. In 1870, people invented the electric generator, which can be widely used in industry. In 1893, Nernst proposed Nernst equation, has made outstanding contribution to the development of electrochemical equilibrium theory. In 1923, Debye and H ckel proposed ions in the electrolyte solution of mutual absorption theory, promote the further development of electrochemical theory. In 1905, Tafel Tafel proposed 1.5 empirical formula, used to describe the relationship between current density and hydrogen overpotential. In more than 300 years, the deepening of understanding of the electrochemical. Now the society already cannot do without electrochemical, such as electroplating industry and machinery industry, electronic industry and peoples daily