地震资料综合解释资料（Comprehensive seismic interpretation data）.docVIP

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地震资料综合解释资料（Comprehensive seismic interpretation data）.doc

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地震资料综合解释资料（Comprehensive seismic interpretation data）

地震资料综合解释资料（Comprehensive seismic interpretation data） 1. convolution model: the convolution model of seismic records is one of the main theoretical foundations of the three major areas of seismic exploration. It is widely used, mainly in three aspects: forward modeling, inversion and wavelet processing. A reflection wave in layered media commonly used linear convolution model, namely: Type: w (T) system for R wavelet; (T) for the reflection function, the symbol * said convolution. 2. resolution: resolving power refers to the ability to distinguish two objects near them. Two kinds of resolution ability measure: one is the distance, vertical or horizontal resolution distance is smaller, while resolution is stronger; the two is the time that in the seismic section, the adjacent formation time interval DT is smaller, the better the resolution. The reciprocal of time interval DT is the resolution. Vertical resolution refers to the thickness of the thinnest layer that can be resolved along the vertical direction of the formation. Lateral resolution is the minimum width of a geologic body that can be resolved horizontally. 3. thin layer interpretation principle: DtT/4 or Dh between l/8 and l/4, the amplitude of the synthetic waveform is proportional to the Dt approximation, and the thickness of the composite waveform can be used to estimate the thickness of the thin layer. This work is called the principle of thin layer interpretation. 4. time amplitude interpretation chart: we have time curves of thickness of delta T Delta A and the actual formation of relative amplitude synthetic waveform curve of interlayer thickness T travel time and the actual time difference delta T formation and thin top and bottom reflection of the time called amplitude interpretation chart. 5., the thickness of the coordination: in the relative amplitude of A and the actual formation time, the thickness of the delta T curve, the maximum A value of the corresponding thickness is called the thicknes