the bumble bees of ukraine species distribution and floral preferences乌克兰的大黄蜂物种分布和花的偏好.pdfVIP
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the bumble bees of ukraine species distribution and floral preferences乌克兰的大黄蜂物种分布和花的偏好
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Psyche
Volume 2010, Article ID 819740, 10 pages
doi:10.1155/2010/819740
Research Article
The Bumble Bees of Ukraine: Species Distribution
and Floral Preferences
Irene B. Konovalova
State Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Teatralna Street 18, 79008 Lviv, Ukraine
Correspondence should be addressed to Irene B. Konovalova, iren@
Received 4 August 2009; Accepted 11 December 2009
Academic Editor: Claus Rasmussen
Copyright © 2010 Irene B. Konovalova. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution
License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly
cited.
The bumble bees were studied in Ukraine between 2002 and 2009 under field conditions, by examining historical and recent
collections and by the literature data. Forty one species are reported from the whole territory, 32 of them being recorded from the
forest-steppe zone. Ten species are rare in all their habitats: B. confusus, B. distinguendus, B. fragrans, B. gerstaeckeri, B. ruderatus, B.
armeniacus, B. mesomelas, B. laesus, B. veteranus, and B. cullumanus. The present persistence of the steppe species B. armeniacus,
B. laesus, and B. cullumanus is restricted to the eastern part of the country, and B. fragrans—to the Crimean Peninsula. The
information on distribution, abundance, habitat, and floral preferences of bumble bees is also provided.
1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods
It is rather strange that at present so little is known in the 2.1. Geographical Regions of Area Studied. The Ukrainian
World about the Ukrainian bumble bees, sin
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