葡萄避雨栽技术（Grape shelter cultivation techniques）.docVIP

葡萄避雨栽技术（Grape shelter cultivation techniques） Grape cultivation technique The rain cultivation is to prevent and mitigate the grape disease, improve grape quality and production efficiency as a main purpose of cultivation techniques. The main approach is: in the growing season of grape in plastic greenhouse grape will buckle up, Or in the grape canopy top with plastic covering up the scaffolding simple, grape vine and fruit in the rain line state, so as to prevent and reduce the occurrence of grape diseases. China is a typical continental monsoon climate, winter cold dry and windy and rainy in summer and autumn, Bring a lot of adverse factors to the grape production, especially in the south of the Yangtze River region abundant rainfall, especially in the growth of new shoots, flowering and fruit during the rainy season, the climate conditions of high temperature and high humidity can easily make the cultivation of grape grape disease is more serious . Let the rain shelter cultivation, grape leaves can well avoid the natural rainfall, which can greatly reduce the infection of various diseases due to rain splash, such as white rot, anthracnose, downy mildew and so on; at the same time, can reduce the use of pesticides, improve the safety and quality of grape, To ensure the production of pollution-free, green grape. Therefore, the promotion of grape cultivation technique plays an important role. In recent years, the technology has been rapidly popularized in our province. In order to further promote this technology, We apply the technology of several key technologies are summarized as follows, for the majority of grape planting enterprises and farmers reference. Build a shelter and facilities Construction of shelter facilities, according to the decision of each enterprise, the economic conditions of farmers planting. Three general points: 1, greenhouse structure. The steel shed as shelter facilities. In general 6, span 7 meters, the ceiling high 3 - 3.2 M. Shed the len