第六章 拟胆碱药（Sixth chapter anticholinergic drug）.docVIP

第六章 拟胆碱药（Sixth chapter anticholinergic drug） Sixth chapter anticholinergic drug First, individual choice questions 1. the effect of pilocarpine on the eye is (?) A. miosis, elevated intraocular pressure, mydriasis, spasm of accommodation B. elevated intraocular pressure, spasm of accommodation C. miosis, lowering intraocular pressure, regulating spasm D. miosis, reduce the regulation of intraocular pressure, paralysis E. up regulation of miosis, intraocular pressure, paralysis 2. neostigmine can be used in the treatment of (...) A. glaucoma, B., myasthenia gravis, C., paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia D.A+B+C E.B+C 3., the first choice for postoperative intestinal paralysis is: () A. physostigmine, B., atropine, C., pilocarpine, D., neostigmine, E.654-2 4., the treatment of myasthenia gravis should be preferred A.Physistigmine B.Pilocarpine C.Neostigmine D.Phentolamine E.Scopolamine 5. postoperative abdominal flatulence, urinary retention should be selected () A. physostigmine, B., neostigmine, C., pilocarpine, D., phentolamine, E., benzyl chloride 6. treatment glaucoma can choose () A. neostigmine, B., atropine, C., anisodamine, D., pilocarpine, E., scopolamine 7. for traditional Chinese medicine anesthesia is (analeptic) A. pilocarpine, B., neostigmine, C., physostigmine, D., ephedrine, E., atropine 8. which one of the following effectors is most excited by neostigmine? A. cardiac B. glands, C. eyes, D. skeletal muscle, E. smooth muscle 9. the action principle of neostigmine is () A. acts directly on the M receptor B. and inhibits the biosynthesis of Ach C. inhibits Ach metabolism, and D. blocks Ach storage E. acts directly on alpha receptors 10. neostigmine can be used () A. glaucoma, B., peripheral vascular spasm, C., bronchial asthma D. septic shock is not more than E. 11., the most powerful role of neostigmine is () A. excited gastrointestinal smooth muscle, B. stimulated bladder smooth muscle, C. stimulated skeletal muscle D. reduces pupillary E. and in