汽车转向柱说明书.docx

摘要随着福特第一辆T型车的出现，汽车越来越成为人么生活中的必需品，汽车改变了人们的生活，并且汽车也融入到了人们生活的方方面面，从人们出行驾驶的小型汽车、大巴车到运输货物的载货卡车，再到疾驰在赛场上的F1赛车，汽车都对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。小型汽车的产量也在不断的增加，据不完全统计，世界最大的汽车生产商丰田的年销量可以达到930万部。虽然人们对小型汽车的需求是随着购买力的变化而变化的，但是人们对小汽车的性能的需求都是大致相同的，人们都希望小汽车有良好的驾驶体验，影响驾驶体验最直接的就是方向盘系统，在方向盘系统中，起到中枢作用的部件就是转向柱，方向盘的反馈的好换，转向时候的反应的快慢等因素都和转向柱的性能有着很大的关系。转向柱在小汽车的方向盘系统中是连接方向盘和，转向柱下方的助力和转向系统的部件，其性能的好坏对整个小汽车的驾驶体验影响最直接。本文以汽车方向盘的转向柱为研究对象，根据具体的需求对转向柱的结构进行了设计，并对转向柱里的标准件和关键件进行了校验，设计出了一个合理的转向柱。关键词：转向柱、结构设计With the advent of the first vehicle of Fords Model T cars, cars are more and become necessities of life car changed peoples lives, and cars have come into peoples life, from people to travel driving small cars and buses to transport goods by truck to gallop in the arena of F1 racing cars are on our life produced tremendous impact.Small car production is also increasing, according to incomplete statistics, the worlds largest auto maker TOYOTAs annual sales can reach 9 million 300 thousand. Although the peoples demand for small cars is changes with the variation of the force, but the needs of people on the cars performance is roughly the same, people hope that the car has good driving experience, driving under the influence of experience the most direct is the steering wheel system, in the square to the system disk to centrally acting parts is steering column, direction disc feedback for a good, to the speed of response time and other factors and steering column performance has a great relationship. Steering column in the cars steering wheel system is connected to the steering wheel and the steering column under the steering column under the power and steering components, its performance is good or bad for the entire car driving experience the most direct impact.The automobile steering wheel steering column as the research object, according to the specific needs of the steering column structure is designed and the steering column standard parts and key parts check, design a reasonable steering column.摘要11.绪论31.1汽车转向