analysis of wireless sensor networks for wlan gateway and access mechanisms（分析wlan的无线传感器网络网关和访问机制）.doc

Analysis of wireless sensor networks for WLAN gateway and access mechanisms [Keywords] and, equipment, access, mechanisms, wireless, research-oriented, sensors, networks, gateways Wireless sensor network (WSN) in agriculture, military, and commercial and industrial aspects with broad application prospects [1-2] However, in practical applications of WSN and can not form an independent communications network there. Network monitoring data needs to be sent to upper servers for analysis, processing, while the upper server-side Internet WWW service on the network, file transfer protocol (FTP) services need to integrate the command issued to the WSN nodes, and different types of WSN nodes need to communicate to share information which needs to WSN implementation and interconnection between networks of different types [3]. Based on the IEEE802.15.4 ZigBee network layer protocols and application programming interface (API) for the standardization, as used in wireless monitoring and control of the global wireless communications standards, wireless sensor networks is undoubtedly one of the technologies of choice for network [ 4] With the ZigBee-based wireless sensor network technology, widely used, how the existing network infrastructure (such as wireless local area network, Internet, GPRS, etc.) to its remote management and control of sensing the environment in a variety of sensing devices , has become an important research topic in the field [5-6]. Figure 1 shows the ZigBee-based wireless sensor network architecture. Figure 1, the sensor node sensing area of ??data collection, simple processing and sent to the cluster nodes; gateway converts the user to read data and known information, such as sensor nodes deployed in the region of temperature, humidity, acceleration, coordinate other; then through a wireless LAN (WLAN) for long-distance transmission. Gateway in wireless sensor networks play a network protocol converter between different network