c 教程分支结构讲义（C tutorial branch structure handouts）.docVIP

c 教程分支结构讲义（C tutorial branch structure handouts） This paper contributed by lbytony1. C++ tutorials (2) - branch structure teaching notes The second chapter branch statement In front of the contents, introduces the relationship between operation and logical operation. In programming by assignment, to assign a variable to get up or not, but simply rely on the previous statement is unable to achieve operation of different types of sentences according to this logic value difference. A branch statement In the program design, in order to achieve the above situation, the definition of a structure is called the structure selection. The if statement is the choice of structure, one of the most commonly used, it can according to the conditions established and not established, the program is divided into two parts, so the if statement is called a double branch statement. The if statement is the following several kinds of forms: Form 1: If (condition) { Statement...... } Only the conditions needed to run the statement, without the condition part. But the conditions need to run the statement if more than 1, it must be placed in between {} if you need to run the statement; and only one, then {} can be omitted, as follows. 1 Simplified form: If (condition) Run the statement; Form 2: If (condition) { Statement 1...... } Else { Statement 2...... } Both conditions need to run the statement, also has the condition statement. But if 1, if the statement in paragraph statement more than 1 words, also must use {}. There is a special need to point out that the C/C++ if statement () can not be omitted, must place conditions on (between). [11] for the largest number in the number two #include cstdlib #include Using namespace std; Int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { Int a, b; Cinab; If (ab) Coutb, when this condition will run the if statement following cout #include Using namespace std; Int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { Int a, B, c; Cinabc; If (a=ba=c) Cout=ab=c) Cout=ac=b) Coutcendl; Syste