linux查看服务器性能方法（Linux view server performance methods）.docVIP

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linux查看服务器性能方法（Linux view server performance methods）.doc

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linux查看服务器性能方法（Linux view server performance methods）

linux查看服务器性能方法（Linux view server performance methods） In the command line mode, how to use view CPU, memory, disk and network traffic I/O? Q: in the command line mode, how to use view CPU, memory, disk and network traffic I/O? A: in the command line mode, 1. see the usage of CPU commands Refresh every 5 seconds, the occupancy rate of CPU on the right side of the data Vmstat $5 Then according to the top Shift+P, according to the process of sorting processor occupancy rate $top 2. see the memory usage of the command Use the free command to view memory usage $free Then according to the top Shift+M, according to the process of memory usage ranking $top 3. see network traffic You can use the tool iptraf tool $iptraf -g 4. check the disk i/o I/o disk with iostat disk /dev/sdc3, refresh every two seconds Iostat -d -x /dev/sdc3 $2 Use vmstat to view the information in part IO Vmstat $2 Install the iptraf package RPM -Uvh iptraf-3.0.0-13.2.x86_64.rpm Install the sysstat package RPM -Uvh sysstat-8.0.4-1.4.x86_64.rpm # SAR -n DEV -u 110 Look at the current network traffic command # iostat -t 110 Look at the current hard disk read and write speed #sar -n DEV -u -b 210000 Look at the current network traffic, CPU The sysstat tool is a common tool under Unix linux. Its main purpose is to observe the service load, such as CPU and memory occupancy rate, the usage of the network and the disk write and read speed etc.. In SUSE Linux 10 can not directly use the SAR command, you need to install the sysstat RPM package can. After the installation there will be iostat, mpstat, SAR function. Start sysstat /etc/init.d/sysstat start Set the sysstat from the start #checkfig sysstat on The following specific usage and parameters: 1, SAR -u 15 The use of the statistical information of the output CPU, the output of a second, a total output of 5 17 06 minutes 01 seconds CPU%user%nice%system%iowait%idle 17 06 1.27 0 0.51 1.01 02 second all 97.22 17 06 0 0 0 0 03 second all 100 17 06 0 0 0 0 04 sec