中国沙漠、沙地分析（Analysis of desert and sandy land in China）.docVIP

中国沙漠、沙地分析（Analysis of desert and sandy land in China） Analysis of desert and sandy land in China Desert and sandy land in China are widely distributed in arid and semi arid areas, humid and semi humid areas with seasonal drought and some coastal areas. Desertification, which is mainly desertification, is one of the major environmental problems in China. It has seriously hindered the social and economic development in some areas of china. Desertification (Desertification) refers to land degradation in arid, semi-arid and arid sub humid areas caused by various factors, including climate variability and human activities. Land degradation is due to the use of land or as a force or a force with the loss or decline in arid and semi arid and sub humid areas, irrigated or rain irrigated grassland, pasture, forest and woodland creatures or economic productivity and the complexity of its occurrence and development to in or around the land around in the desert. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the distribution and degree of desert and sandy land in China in order to adapt to the implementation of the ecological environment protection in the strategy of Western development. Provide an effective means of remote sensing and GIS technology integration for dynamic monitoring and quantitative analysis of desert, sandy desert, obtain the status quo and dynamic change of desert area by using the method of remote sensing information of the environment, and then in the GIS to form a multi-level, comprehensive and dynamic database environment, are an effective way to provide scientific and accurate data for desert and sand control and the regional social and economic development. 1 remote sensing macro survey of Desert sandy land According to the geographical distribution of Chinas desert, sandy land, using TM remote sensing images, land use / land cover data, digital elevation model, several years of field investigation and related data, complete the China desert and sand macro