内科三基试题_第四章__内分泌内科（The fourth chapter three medical test _ __ Endocrinology）.docVIP

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内科三基试题_第四章__内分泌内科（The fourth chapter three medical test _ __ Endocrinology）.doc

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内科三基试题_第四章__内分泌内科（The fourth chapter three medical test _ __ Endocrinology）

内科三基试题_第四章__内分泌内科（The fourth chapter three medical test _ __ Endocrinology） The fourth chapter endocrine internal medicine First, the noun explanation 1. nonfunctional pituitary adenomas 2. subclinical hyperthyroidism 3.Cushing disease 4. diabetic foot 5. secondary treatment failure 6. insulin resistance 7.Trousseau sign 8. renal diabetes insipidus 9.Kallmann syndrome 10. pituitary apoplexy Two, individual choice questions The 1. weight index (BMI) is calculated as follows: () A.BMI a weight (kg) / height (m) B.BMI a weight (kg) 2 / height (m) C.BMI a weight (kg) 2 / height (m) D.BMI height (m) weight (kg) / 2 E.BMI:== height (m) / body weight (kg) 2. thyroid hormones are: () A. amino acids, hormones, B., protein hormones C. peptide hormone D. steroid hormone E. amine hormone 3. sex hormones are: () A. amino acids, hormones, B., peptide hormones C. protein hormone D. steroid hormone E. amine hormone 4. adrenal hormones are: () A. amino acids, hormones, B., peptide hormones C. steroid hormone D. protein hormone E. amine hormone cool 5. steroids play a role: () A combines with cell membrane receptors B. through PKC C. through G protein D. combines with nuclear receptors E. through DG 6. protein and peptide hormones transfer information by means of ions: () A.K+, B.Na+, C.Cl, D.Ca2+, E.H 6. endocrine hormone refers to endocrine glands or tissue secretion of hormones, including: (); A. is transported by blood and B. is localized through the extracellular fluid C. acts directly through the extracellular fluid, transmitting D. directly to the cell itself E. through intracellular direct action 8. the feedback regulation of the endocrine system means: () The regulation of the endocrine system by the A. nervous system The regulation of the nervous system by the B. endocrine system The regulation of endocrine system by C. immune system; The regulation of the nervous system by the D. immune system; E. the regulation of the hypothalamus between a pituitary gland and a target gl