动词不定式(Infinitive).docVIP

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动词不定式(Infinitive)

动词不定式(Infinitive) 7. infinitive 7.1 infinitive as object 1) verb + infinitive Afford aim appear agree arrange ask be decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learn long mean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tend wait wish undertake Give an example: The, driver, failed, to, see, the, other, car, time., in The driver didnt see the other car in time. I, happen, to, know, the, answer, to, your, question. I happen to know the answer to your question. 2) verb + infinitive; verb + object + infinitive Ask, beg, choose, expect, hate, help, intend, like, love, need, prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish... I, like, to, keep, everything, tidy.. I like everything neat and tidy. I, like, you, to, keep, everything, tidy., I like you to keep everything clean and tidy during the year. I want to speak to Tom. I want to talk to Tom. I, want, you, to, speak, to, Tom., I want you to talk to Tom. 3) verb + interrogative + to Decide, know, consider, forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, tell, hear, find, out, explain,... Please show, US, how, to, do, that., please show us how to do it. There are, so, many, of, tape-recorders, on, sale, that, I, kinds, cant, make, up, my, buy., mind, which, to, there are so many recorders, I cant make up my mind which to buy. Note: the interrogative verb has infinitive, and the predicate verb is singular in the sentence. The, question, is, how, to, put, it, into, practice. The question is how to put it into practice. The 7.2 infinitive serves as complement 1) verb + object + infinitive (to, do) Advise allow appoint believe cause challenge command compel consider declare drive enable encourage find forbid force guess hire imagine impel induce inform instruct invite judge know like order permit persuade remind report request require select send state suppose tell think train trust understand urge warn Example sentence: A., Father, will, not, a

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