最新财经资讯第24期总第134期国际司20124目录全球.docVIP

最 新 财 经 资 讯第期 国际司 2014-2-24 目 录 新兴市场应借鉴美国压力测试经验 中国金融改革五大矛盾 G20 aims to add $2tn to global economy FT | Feb.24 2014 The world’s biggest economies have agreed to target reforms aimed at adding more than $2tn to the global economy over five years, marking a shift in emphasis at G20 level from championing austerity to promoting growth as the financial crisis recedes. ?We will develop ambitious but realistic policies with the aim to lift our collective GDP by more than 2 per cent above the trajectory implied by current policies over the coming five years,” said ministers in a joint G20 communiqué. ?This is over $2tn more in real terms and will lead to significant additional jobs,” it said. Jack Lew, US Treasury secretary, said there was a world of difference in the orientation of the G20 talks held this weekend, which were focused on growth, compared with last year or the past few years when ministers debated austerity. ?If you look where we were a year ago debating austerity. This was a debate about how can we work together to share best practices and develop an approach where our individual economies can grow and the global economy can hit the objective that is set forth in this text,” he said. However if there was unity over growth at this weekend’s meeting of G20 finance ministers and central bankers, there was less harmonious mood music on the US move to end an era of ultra-loose monetary policy. Central bankers in some of the big emerging markets, such as India’s Raghuram Rajan, have hit out at selfish policies pursued by the US and developed countries that claiming they lead to turmoil in their countries. But there was no major shift in position on the issue with ministers merely reiterating their commitment for monetary policy among G20 members to be “carefully calibrated and clearly communicated”. The G20 combines the biggest industrialised and developing countries, which account for about 85 per cent of the global economy. Since