2013年上海高考英语试题-听力翻译和写作解析.doc

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 上海英语试卷听力、翻译和写作部分解析 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. W: Can you describe what you do? M: I wash office building windows. I go high up in the basket to reach the windows. Q: What is the mans job? A basketball player. A laundry worker. A window washer. A rock climber 【答案】C. A window washer. 【解析】这是一道事实细节题。从对话中可知，男士清洗办公楼的窗户。所以选项为C，他是个窗户清洁工。关键词句：I wash office building windows；to reach the window. 2. M: Should we go out or eat in tonight? W: I am too tired to do any cooking. Q: What does the woman imply? She is not hungry. She wants to cook. She is not tired. She wants to dine out. 【答案】D. She wants to dine out. 【解析】这是一道推理题。从对话可知，女士说太累了一点儿也不想做饭，可推测她想出去吃。所以答案是D。dine out 表示出去吃饭。关键词：too tired to do any cooking. 注意too…to表示“太……而不能……”。 3. M: Hi, Grace. Tell me something about your hometown. W: Its so beautiful and peaceful. But its really far away from everything. Q: What does the woman think of her hometown? Promising Isolated Crowded Modern 【答案】B. Isolated. 【解析】这是一道推理题。从对话可知，女士认为她的家乡美丽而幽静。但却与世隔绝。所以答案是B，isolated 表示隔绝的，孤立的。关键词句：But its really far away from everything. be far away from表示“远离”。听时注意“but”这个转折词后的信息。 4. W: My printer is out of paper. I will run and get some. M: I will go with you. I need some fresh air. Q: Where will the speakers probably go? To a stationery shop. To a gymnasium. To a paint store. To a news stand. 【答案】A. To a stationery shop. 【解析】这是一道场景题。从对话可知，女士说打印机里面没纸了，她跑去买纸，男士说一起去。所以答案是A，stationery shop 是文具店，符合题意。B是体育馆，C是油漆店，D是报摊。关键词句：My printer is out of paper. I will run and get some. 5. M: I dont like the prices on the menu. They alway