机械英语词汇探究.doc

整个注射过程: (四个油缸作用) clamp cylinder nozzle cylinder 锁模—(低压模保)—整前(喷嘴进)—(行程开关injection start)— injection cylinder 注射(螺杆进)—保压—储料(预塑/螺杆转)—(料自料斗进,料满后推动螺杆退,背压)—防流涎—同时冷却—整后(有时无)—开模— ejector cylinder 顶出(产品通过光电开关/电眼自动掉下)—顶退. TECHNICAL TERMS flat-head screw: 平头螺丝 pan-head screw: 圆头螺丝 fixing screw: 托脚 screwdriver: 螺丝刀 full thread: 全螺纹 locknut: 紧定螺帽/螺母，紧母／迫母 , tie rod nut: 调模丝母 tie rod nut washer: 调模丝母垫 tie rod nut holder: 调模丝母压盖 bolt: n. 螺钉/螺栓; v,栓住, 定位 stud bolt: 模具压板螺栓 hold-down bolt: 压紧装置／螺栓 jack bolt: 调节螺栓 eye bolt: 吊环螺栓 countersink screw: 沉头螺钉 fundation bolt: 地脚螺栓 Mold mounting bolt: 模具安装螺栓 fastening bolt: 紧固螺钉 anchoring hole/ foundation bolt hole: 地脚螺栓孔 　 flight: 螺齿／导程 secondary flight: 次螺槽 primary flight: 主螺槽 channel: 槽, 通道 　 screw land: 螺棱 　land:台面　　 flute: 槽 trough: 槽 　　　chute: 滑槽　　 coolant reservoir:　冷却液槽　　　　T-slot: T型槽 screw axis: 螺轴 pitch: 螺距(沥青), 螺牙 (螺距 = lead) screw speed: 螺杆转速 opposed semi-circular grooves: 对置式半环形键槽 Tangential groove: 切向键槽 axial groove: 轴向键槽 Remedial groove: 修复式键槽 stripping tank: 洗提槽 Spline: 花键 key: 键 membrane: 薄膜键 steel wadge: 钢契口 grinding wheel: 砂轮 emery cloth: 砂布 main machine: 整机 machine frame: 机器框架／机架 barrel base cover: 前板盖 screw barrel: 机筒 end cap: 前机筒 end platen: 终端压板 screw barrel base: 射台前板 screw drive base: 射台后板 deflector: 偏转器/挡板 throttle pin: 节流/减压 销钉 split pin: 开口销　　retaining pin:　定位销 link pin: 连杆销 radial pin: 径向销钉 link tie bar: 连杆拉杆 tie bar: 拉杆 push-rod: （阀）推拉杆 adjustable rod /scotch bar: 机械保险杆 safety lever: (液压)保险撞块 drop bar: 机械保险挡板 safety pawl: 机械保险挡块/ 安全制动掣 pawl: 挡块 location block: 定位挡块（block意为“压块”） Dog: 撞(挡)块 snap ring: 挡圈(板) press ring: 压圈 O-ring: O型密封圈 rod-packing: Y型密封圈 cap ring: 盖圈 wiper: 密封圈(刮水器) scraper: 防尘圈/ 铲刀 seal holder: 防尘(圈)压盖 spring washer: 弹簧垫圈 gasket: 垫圈，