基于GIS的电信基础信息设施管理平台空间数据库管理系统设计探究.doc

基于GIS的电信基础信息设施管理平台 空间数据库管理系统设计 （重庆邮电大学计算机科学与技术学院，重庆，400065） 摘要： GIS作为基础设施的管理、网络规划设计和运营决策的辅助手段在通信领域中的应用通信技术和宽带网络的发展 通信基础设施管理和通信运营等各方面需求的提高 GIS在通信领域会发挥更大的作用 同时会面临一些新问题需要解决Spatial database management system design based on the GIS based information telecommunication facilities management platform LIU Zhi-gang （College of Computer Science and Technology, The Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065） Abstract: GIS as a telecom infrastructure management, network planning and design and operation decision-making supplementary means in communications applications in communication industry. Whether the communication line, main cable, well, pore, communication base station, wifi hot spot, or other equipment distribution and geographical position has the close relation. Along with the communication technology and the development of broadband network, communication infrastructure management and communication operation and so on various aspects demand increase. GIS in communication field will play a more important role, and will face some new problems to be solved. The traditional management information system can only provide the management objects properties management, namely only pointed out that object what, and cannot express object where, so it cant realize space objects visual management. Spatial database technology just make up for it. Spatial database technology in telecom, communication field of large-scale use, also will further promote the telecommunications and other related to the healthy development of the industry. Key words: GIS；Spatial database technology；Data model；Infrastructure management 0 前 言* 本文在GIS数据库设计理论与方法的指导下，主要通过对Geodatabase数据模型的介绍与研究，讨论该数据模型在电信行业信息管理方面所起到的主导作用，实现对各种尺度、不同数据来源的数据有效组织和统一管理。 1 电信基础设施空间数据库设计理论与技术基础 1.1 电信基础设施空间数据库概念设计 电信基础设施空间数据库概念设计是将需求分析阶段得到的用户需求抽象为信息结构的过程。概念设计所得到的模型是现实世界的一个真实模型，便于不熟悉计算机的用户理解。是数据库设计人员与用户之间沟通的一种有效模型。 1.1.1 电信基础设施空间地理实体类型的确定 地理信息的