超声复试题（Re examination of ultrasound）.docVIP

超声复试题（Re examination of ultrasound） Ultrasonic examination questions and answers (three) noun interpretation 1. Doppler effect: the observer feels when there is a movement between the source and the observer The frequency of the sound source changes. This phenomenon is called the Doppler effect. The frequency shift of the change is called the Doppler shift. 2.WES syndrome: full of gall stones, disappeared in the gallbladder liquid dark area, arc strong echo band with wide linear acoustic shadow, WES syndrome. Among them, W is near the gallbladder wall, E is stone strong echo, S is the posterior acoustic image. 1, acoustic shadow (in ultrasonic transmission, due to reflection, refraction, absorption of ultrasonic reflector leads to ultrasonic energy attenuation, which is a lack of the rear echo strip dark area. Stone, bone, scar tissue, dense connective tissue, calcification and so on, all can form sound image. ) 2 and CDFI (CDFI, color Doppler flow imaging). It is applied to the cardiovascular, abdominal and peripheral vessels, which improves the sensitivity and accuracy of ultrasonic diagnosis. It has a color intensity display (flow direction display: in blue or red, indicating departure or facing to the probe, depth means average velocity); color display (velocity display); color difference display (turbulence display). 1. Sound waves larger than 20000 HZ are called ultrasonic waves. 2, WES sign, W refers to the gallbladder near field wall, E refers to stone strong echo, S refers to the posterior acoustic image. 3, rheumatic heart disease patients with simple mitral stenosis, typical features of M type ultrasonic wave for mitral battlements like change. 1 and M show that when the ultrasonic beam passes through the moving organ structure, the echo point of the interface of the structure is desirable, According to the position or depth of the ordinate for the echo, the abscissa is the time, and the point of motion of the structure is unfolded at any time, so that a