the prevalence of suicidal ideation identified by the edinburgh postnatal depression scale in postpartum women in primary care findings from the respond trial自杀意念的患病率被爱丁堡产后抑郁量表在产后妇女在初级保健反应试验的研究结果.pdfVIP

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the prevalence of suicidal ideation identified by the edinburgh postnatal depression scale in postpartum women in primary care findings from the respond trial自杀意念的患病率被爱丁堡产后抑郁量表在产后妇女在初级保健反应试验的研究结果.pdf

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the prevalence of suicidal ideation identified by the edinburgh postnatal depression scale in postpartum women in primary care findings from the respond trial自杀意念的患病率被爱丁堡产后抑郁量表在产后妇女在初级保健反应试验的研究结果

Howard et al. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2011, 11:57 /1471-2393/11/57 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access The prevalence of suicidal ideation identified by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale in postpartum women in primary care: findings from the RESPOND trial 1* 1 1 2 1 Louise M Howard , Clare Flach , Anita Mehay , Debbie Sharp and Andre Tylee 1 Abstract 1.1 Background: Suicide is a leading cause of perinatal maternal deaths in industrialised countries but there has been little research to investigate prevalence or correlates of postpartum suicidality. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is widely used in primary and maternity services to screen for perinatal depressive disorders, and includes a question on suicidal ideation (question 10). We aimed to investigate the prevalence, persistence and correlates of suicidal thoughts in postpartum women in the context of a randomised controlled trial of treatments for postnatal depression. 1.2 Methods: Women in primary care were sent postal questionnaires at 6 weeks postpartum to screen for postnatal depression before recruitment into an RCT. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was used to screen for postnatal depression and in those with high levels of symptoms, a home visit with a standardised psychiatric interview was carried out using the Clinical Interview Schedule-Revised version (CIS-R). Other socio- demographic and clinical variables were measured, including functioning (SF12) and quality of the marital relationship (GRIMS). Women who entered the trial were followed up for 18 weeks. 1.3 Results: 9% of 4,150 women who completed the EPDS question relating to suicidal ideation reported some suicidal ideation (including hardly ever); 4% repor