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汽车空调基本知识(Basic knowledge of automotive air conditioning)
汽车空调基本知识(Basic knowledge of automotive air conditioning)
Principles and composition of automotive air conditioning
1. evaporator (expansion valve)
Compressor
condenser
Liquid reservoir
They are connected by pipes to form a circulation system. There are other electrical appliances such as leads and switches in the center, and the air conditioner is divided into high pressure pipes and low pressure pipes. The high pressure side comprises a compressor output side, a high-pressure pipe, a condenser, a liquid storage dryer, an output and an input pipeline, wherein the low pressure side comprises an evaporator output pipe, a compressor input side and a compressor oil tank.
After the automobile air conditioning system 2. user initiated by the operating procedures, the compressor starts to work under the drive of the engine, driven by the refrigerant (HFC134a, a kind of environment-friendly refrigerant, do not damage the ozone layer, non-toxic, no stimulation, no burning, no corrosive) circulating in the air conditioning system in a sealed compressor, refrigerant gas compressor gas will be discharged after the refrigerant compressed into high temperature and high pressure.
The high temperature and high pressure refrigerant gas pipeline enters the condenser, cools and cools in the condenser, and condenses into the liquid refrigerant flowing out of high temperature and high pressure.
3., high temperature and high pressure liquid refrigerant through the pipeline into the drying liquid storage, after drying, filtering, flow into the expansion valve.
High temperature and high pressure liquid refrigerant by expansion valve throttling, the state of rapid change, into low temperature low pressure liquid refrigerant.
Low temperature and low pressure liquid refrigerant into the evaporator immediately, the air flows through the evaporator to absorb heat in the evaporator, the air temperature is lower, the cold wind is blown out, produce the cooling effect, the refrigerant itself due t
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