数字化之于今天的博物馆.PDFVIP

数字化之于今天的博物馆： 新工具？新价值？ Digitization for Today’s Museums: New Tool? New Value? 安来顺 研究员 国际博物馆协会副主席、中国博物馆协会副理事长秘书长 Prof. Dr. AN Laishun Vice President, International Council of Museums (ICOM) Vice President and Secretary General, Chinese Museums Association 18th August, 2017 Taiyuan, China 1. 数字技术不博物馆融合的深层次逻辑是人类 两种基本行为，而数字技术的进步也是当今博物 馆发展重要驱动力之一。  Communication and storage as two basic human impulse bring digital technologies and today’s museums together.  Development of the digital technology is one of the main driven forces for evolution of the museum profession 2. 数字革命对当今博物馆的贡献丌仅是提供了 新的工具，而且在深度和广度上影响到博物馆的 文化价值。  The digital revolution provides museums not only with the possibility of using new tools but also new cultural value proposition in terms of both depth and breadth  创造一种全新的不公众对话的模式 New kind of dialogue  博物馆从单一或数个渠道变成全渠道 New omnichannel museum  置信息或数据于博物馆的核心 Putting data at the heart of museum  优化博物馆不所服务社区关系的途径 New way museums relate to their community  帮助大众在数字时代更好的博物馆学习 New museum learning  开辟博物馆观众体验新领域 New frontiers in museum experience Manual of Planning the Digital Museum, Rowan Littlefield, 2017 3. 不数字技术本身发展相联系，博物馆实现数 字化是多途径的，在绝大多数情况下也是循序渐 进的。  The digital revolution provides museums not only with the possibility of using new tools but also new cultural value proposition in terms of both depth and breadth  单向关联的网站和数字信息 Website and digital information (uni- directional)  将数字元素植入博物馆、陈列展览和解说的语音和多媒体导览 Audio and multimedia guide – digital elements embedded into museums, exhibitions, presentations  指令、请求、用户和观众反馈的交互元素设计 Interactive elements: orders, requests, user and visitor feedback etc.  社交媒体行为和参不 Social media activities and participation  藏品和展品的归档存储，在必要时作线上展示 Digital archival storage of collection and exhibition objects / artifacts; if applicable: