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文言文一词多义(The classical Chinese text polysemy)
文言文一词多义(The classical Chinese text polysemy)
The classical Chinese text polysemy
In classical Chinese, there are many cases of polysemy. The same word is a meaning in this sentence, and it is another meaning in that sentence. Generally speaking, there are certain connections between different meanings of a polysemous word.
For example: eat word, eat. The snake catcher said, retreat and eat the earth.. 2. Eating food; food. The caogui controversy: food and clothes, Adare to be exclusive, must by the people. The special meal. Longzhongdui: the people who dare not live (s) to meet the general slurry pot? Read the s, hello. Ma said: feeding horses, not to eat also trinidad. Through erosion, loss. Easy, Feng Yueyingzeshi.
In a sentence, how do we determine the meaning of a word in polysemy? Mainly contact context, careful reading, careful analysis, enhance reading ability. Polysemy is formed by extending and borrowing the original meaning. In this way, we should understand the meaning of a word and understand its various extended meanings and false meanings.
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Master the method of Polysemy
1., understand the meaning of the word meaning, extended meaning and figurative meaning
The original meaning of the word, there are two kinds of understanding: one is the origin of the words said, meaning the first words, such as original meaning to the north windows , originally meaning soldiers of the weapon, original meaning for running.
Another kind of understanding is the application of words. It is also called the basic meaning that the most commonly used meaning is the literal meaning of a song. The basic meaning of soldier is soldier, and the basic meaning of going is walking. In modern Chinese, the basic meaning is the latter. Example: (1) [] please follow from the war (2) after logging, only to see the mountain [attack] (3) the number of fan Zeng Wang [eyes] (4) is easier lost than won, [for]
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Extended meaning is developed from the basic meaning, similar to the original mean
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