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母猪产后瘫痪的预防和治疗(Prevention and treatment of postpartum paralysis in sows)
母猪产后瘫痪的预防和治疗(Prevention and treatment of postpartum paralysis in sows)
Prevention and treatment of postpartum paralysis in sows
Http:// 2012-02-17
Postpartum paralysis of sows, also called postpartum wind, is an acute or hypocalcemia characterized by loss of consciousness and paralysis of limbs as a result of sudden or progressive onset of labor in sows. Postpartum paralysis is a disease often seen in rural farmers and intensive pig farms in, it is not an independent disease, but a symptom caused by a variety of factors, mainly occurred in the process of breastfeeding and postpartum sows. Pigs often showed hemiplegia, due to poor management, disorder of calcium and phosphorus ratio in the feed movement and insufficient illumination caused by dark wet pens. The disease seriously affected the production of sows and the survival rate of piglets.
Postpartum paralysis is one of the most common nutritional metabolic diseases in sows. The clinical symptoms are 6 ~ 10h in the postpartum period, and the rate is from 2 to 5d. This disease can occur all year round, but it is easy to develop in winter and spring. The disease is urgent and recovery is slow. If not treated in time, 50% ~ 60% of the diseased pigs die within 7 to 7.0d after the onset of disease.
1 causes of disease
There are many causes of postpartum paralysis in sows, including nutritional factors, environmental factors, sow factors and fetal factors.
1.1 nutritional factors
1) there is insufficient calcium and phosphorus in sow diets. When the content of calcium and phosphorus in the diet is insufficient, the sow will use the calcium and phosphorus in the bones before and after the farrowing, which will lead to the deficiency of calcium and phosphorus in the sows body, especially the high-yielding sows. After the birth of 20d, when the lactation peak reached the peak, the condition tended to be serious.
2) imbalance of calcium and phosphorus in feed. The proportion of roughage in the diet is low or the productivi
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