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建筑学毕业论文参考文献(References of architecture graduation thesis)
建筑学毕业论文参考文献(References of architecture graduation thesis)
Literature review model of architecture graduation thesis
I. the status of open space in cities
Urban open space refers to the land and water that are not covered by buildings in urban areas. Open space can be divided into two categories, natural and man-made. Nature includes natural mountains, mountains and rivers. The artificial ones include farms, orchards, parks, squares and roads.
City open space relative to the city physical space, can provide public outdoor activities, peoples leisure and entertainment, improve the quality of city living environment; organic city space landscape and human behavior, education, culture and recreation exercise function; improve traffic, improve transport capacity. The important thing is to improve the ecological environment and enhance the vitality of the city.
The city is a constantly changing organism. In a sense, cities are also living. City open space is like the human respiratory system, absorb all kinds of waste gas in the city, into the space of fresh air, especially on a large scale, large forest parks, flower seedlings base and river ecological green open space in the city is the green lung, is able to adjust microclimate, purifying the air in the city. Once the building density in the city is too large, open space, ecological self regulating system is destroyed, it will lead people often say that the heat island effect, the waterlogging, air pollution, traffic congestion and other urban diseases occur. In Shanghai, for example, the temperature in summer is significantly higher than that of the suburbs around 2 to 3 degrees. As Mexico City is a large city with a population of 8 million 240 thousand, because of the unlimited expansion of the pie, even around the hillside into the built-up area, forest vegetation destruction, loss of water function; and building density is high, the whole city was covered with reinforced concrete, a rainstorm caused serious waterlo
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