司马承祯的道与术（Sima Cheng Zhen Road and surgery）.doc

司马承祯的道与术（Sima Cheng Zhen Road and surgery） Sima Cheng Zhen Road and surgery I. The teacher of the Emperor The emperor of the Tang Dynasty, Taoism gained respect earth is very famous in history, Wu Zong Xuanzong personally by the talisman, become the Taoist emperor. Tang Wuzong statue of Zhao Guizhen eldritch politics, the statue of Sima and the notorious repute; bearing frame, Li Hanguang is a famous master, high Tang dynasty. According to the Old Tang book, Sima Cheng frames (647. 735), Zi Zi, Hanoi Wen (now Henan, Wenxian County) people. Born in an official family, well read but refused to be an official, in front of dry years (AD 667 years) at the age of twenty-one, became a monk. First live in Songshan, the above Qing faction eleventh generations, Pan Shizheng as a teacher. After sentence magariyama (Maoshan), Mount Tianzhu, Heng Mountain and other famous Taoist, long hidden in the Tiantai Mountain jade Xiaofeng, call himself white to, and roof white clouds. Were all summoned to hear his name, (Note: refers to the east of Luoyang), down to hand save. And also, Chi Lin Tai Li Fengqian in the east of Luoqiao prison. Keiun two years (AD 711 years), Tang Ruizong sent Sima Chen Zhen brother Cheng taboo in Tiantai Mountain, who greet Sima bearing frame. The edicts made highly of Sima bearing frame, and expressed his feelings of humility:...... To meet special envoy, or consider refiner fear, so your brother to come with the same wish. Sima arrived in Changan for a Xijing in the palace to him for advice, of yin and yang to teach. Sima Chen Zhen but he preached in the Wuwei of purpose, Ruizong him more respect. Three months later, the mountain is still tough Guci, give a Xia Wen Pei and zhangbaoqin and o. The vice minister Li Shi lead the poem of Sima, the lock of praise, and poems of 300 people. So in these poems Xu Yanbo will guest series remember the spread of clouds, after yi. In Lucangyong Shang You Cheng Sima shot off bearing, finger Zhongnanshan said: this is a g