黄学辉 水稻群体遗传学和栽培稻驯化起源研究.pdfVIP

National Congress of Plant Biology Comparative population genomics between cultivated and wild rice Xuehui Huang National Center for Gene Research, SIBS, CAS Oct, 2013 Nanjing The domestication of crops from wild plants Wheat and Barley Foxtail millet ? Rice Maize Sorghum The domestication of cultivated rice Wild relative Cultivated rice (O. rufipogon) (O. sativa) A long-term selection experiment in a wide range of morphological and physiological traits. The puzzles about rice domestication • Where the geographic origin of cultivated rice? • Which types of O. rufipogon served as its direct wild progenitor? • Whether the two subspecies of cultivated rice, indica and japonica , are derived from a single or multiple domestications? The phylogenetic tree in AA-genomes of Oryza genus O. sativa-O. rufipogon complex Outgroup species Experimental design of the study Mapping of domestication traits Exploring the origin of cultivated rice Assembly of wild rice genome Distribution of 446 O. rufipogon accessions Each spot indicate the sampling size of each wild rice accession (In collaborating with Nori Kurata and Xinghua Wei)