第三十章 肾上腺皮质激素类药（The thirtieth chapter adrenal cortex hormone medicine）.docVIP

第三十章 肾上腺皮质激素类药（The thirtieth chapter adrenal cortex hormone medicine） First, individual choice questions 1. among the following glucocorticoid drugs, the weakest is the anti-inflammatory effect A. prednisone (prednisone), B. hydrocortisone, C., dexamethasone (Fu Meisong) D. prednisolone (prednisone) E. betamethasone 2. the effect of glucocorticoids on the blood and hematopoietic system is (?) A. stimulates bone marrow hematopoiesis, and B. reduces RBC and hemoglobin C. reduces neutrophils and reduces platelets by D. E. increases the lymphocyte level in patients with adrenal cortical dysfunction 3. the following clinical applications that do not fall into glucocorticoids are A. toxic pneumonitis, B. pericarditis, C. iris inflammation, D. corneal ulcer, E. septic shock 4. the preferred drug for allergic shock is () A. glucocorticoids, B., antihistamines, C., norepinephrine D. epinephrine, E. atropine 5. hydrocortisone clinical applications do not include () A. adrenal cortical insufficiency, B. septic shock, C. autoimmune disease D. severe hypertension, E., severe infectious diseases 6. among the following glucocorticoid drugs, the strongest anti-inflammatory effect is () A. B. C. hydrocortisone prednisone betamethasone D. hydrocortisone, E., hydrocortisone 7. long-term or high doses of glucocorticoids can cause () A. reduces gastric acid secretion, reduces B. glucose, and promotes bone development by C. D. concentric obesity E. prevents peptic ulceration 8. hydrocortisone can be used () A. chronic adrenocortical hypofunction, B., schizophrenia, C. fracture D. fungal infection, E., gastric ulcer Antitoxic mechanism of glucocorticoid is (9.) A. neutralization bacterial exotoxin B. directly neutralizing endotoxin C. increased the tolerance to endotoxin, and D. inhibited the production of bacterial endotoxin E. antagonized the role of myocardial depressant 10. the following description is incorrect When A. is seriously infected, corticosteroids must be used with sufficie