二氧化碳（Carbon dioxide）.docVIP

二氧化碳（Carbon dioxide） Greenhouse vegetable production is relatively closed in the cultivation site, in the morning after half an hour, CO2 concentration is about 100*10-6, less than outdoor 200*10-6, CO2 saturation than vegetable crops required 900*10-6 less. Thus, the greenhouse vegetable crops are in lack of CO2 starvation, limiting photosynthesis, restricting the growth and development, seriously affecting the yield and quality of vegetables. After applying CO2 fertilizer, vegetable yield in greenhouse can be greatly increased, vegetable quality can be improved, and economic benefit of greenhouse production will be increased. To this end, we sum up our city for many years of practical production experience, and explore the greenhouse vegetable CO2 matching fertilizer technology, is introduced as follows: A selection of cheap fertilizer At present, the use of CO2 fertilizer production more, the direct use of industrial by-products generated by CO2 CO2, a burning coal oil or liquefied petroleum gas, the source of high cost, and easy indoor pollution. The best fertilizer is added with sulfuric acid and ammonium hydrogen carbonate production CO2, low price, wide source of raw materials, simple operation, good application effect, no pollution, is widely used in the production of fertilizer. In the greenhouse area as the base, plastic barrels into the hand of the quantitative dilute sulfuric acid, then ammonium bicarbonate gradually into the barrel, generating CO2, after 3~5 minutes of reaction, also from the end of the export of plastic barrels, put forward. Recovery of ammonium sulfate fertilizer was applied into vegetable production. The amount of sulfuric acid needed per day (g) = the amount of ammonium bicarbonate needed per day (g) *0.62 Ammonium bicarbonate per day (gram) = greenhouse volume (m 3) * planned CO2 concentration *0.0036 Two, determine the economic CO2 fertilizer concentration Photosynthesis is determined by photosynthetic area, temperature, light, wa