java内存处理机制（JAVA memory processing mechanism）.doc

java内存处理机制（JAVA memory processing mechanism） The data size and lifetime in the presence stack must be determined and lack of flexibility. The stack mainly stores some basic types of variables (int, short, long, byte, float, double, Boolean, char) and object handles. Stack has a very important specificity, that is, the existing stack of data can be shared. Suppose we define at the same time: Int a = 3; Int b = 3; The compiler first handles int a = 3; first, it creates a reference to a in the stack, and then finds whether there is a 3 value in the stack; if not found, store 3 in it, and then point a to 3. Next, the int b = 3 is processed; after creating the reference variable of the B, since the 3 value already exists in the stack, the B is directed to 3. Thus, both a and B point to 3 at the same time. At this point, if a=4 is called again, then the compiler will search again for 4 values in the stack; if not, the 4 is stored and the a points to 4; if it is already available, the A is directed to the address. Therefore, the change in the a value does not affect the value of B. Note that the sharing of the data and the two object references pointing to a shared object is different, because this a modification did not affect B, it is managed by the compiler, it can help to save space. Whereas an object reference variable modifies the internal state of the object, it affects another object reference variable. String is a special wrapper class data. Can use: String STR = new String (ABC); String STR = ABC; The two form is created, and the first is to create new objects with new (), which is stored in the heap. Once each call is created a new object is created. And the second is to create a String class object on the stack refers to the variable STR, and then look for the stack there is no store ABC, if not, it will be ABC stored in the stack, and the STR to ABC, ABC if you already have a direct STR point to abc. Numerical comparison class are equal, equals (two) method; w